Items filtered by date: October 2024

Tuesday, 15 October 2024 00:00

Why Do Children Have Flat Feet?

Flat feet, or fallen arches, are common in children and can be attributed to various factors. Genetic predisposition often plays a significant role, as flat feet can run in families. In many cases, children may develop arches as they grow, but some may continue to have flat feet into adulthood. Other contributing factors include ligament laxity and muscle weakness, which can affect the foot's structure. Symptoms of flat feet often include discomfort or pain in the feet, especially after prolonged activity. Children may also experience fatigue, difficulty standing for long periods, or balance issues. Flat feet can lead to complications such as pain in the knees, hips, or lower back. If your child is experiencing pain or discomfort from having flat feet, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can provide effective relief solutions.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Foot & Ankle Surgical Group. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

  • Pain around the heel or arch area
  • Trouble standing on the tip toe
  • Swelling around the inside of the ankle
  • Flat look to one or both feet
  • Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Henderson, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Congenital foot deformities encompass a range of conditions that affect the structure and function of the feet from birth. Metatarsus adductus is characterized by an inward curve of the front of the foot, while clubfoot appears as a twisted position that may require intervention. Polydactyly involves the presence of extra toes, adding complexity to foot development. Another condition, congenital vertical talus, results in a rigid flat foot that can impact mobility if not treated early. Congenital curly toes refer to toes that curl under, which may cause discomfort or difficulties in walking. While these deformities can vary in severity, early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential for promoting healthy foot function and mobility. If your child suffers from a congenital foot deformity, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist who can prescribe the correct treatment and provide essential management tips. 

Congenital foot problems require immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Foot & Ankle Surgical Group. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Congenital foot problems are deformities affecting the feet, toes, and/or ankles that children are born with. Some of these conditions have a genetic cause while others just happen. Some specific foot ailments that children may be born with include clubfeet, polydactyly/macrodactyly, and cleft foot. There are several other foot anomalies that can occur congenitally. What all of these conditions have in common is that a child may experience difficulty walking or performing everyday activities, as well as trouble finding footwear that fits their foot deformity. Some of these conditions are more serious than others. Consulting with a podiatrist as early as possible will help in properly diagnosing a child’s foot condition while getting the necessary treatment underway.

What are Causes of Congenital Foot Problem?

A congenital foot problem is one that happens to a child at birth. These conditions can be caused by a genetic predisposition, developmental or positional abnormalities during gestation, or with no known cause.

What are Symptoms of Congenital Foot Problems?

Symptoms vary by the congenital condition. Symptoms may consist of the following:

  • Clubfoot, where tendons are shortened, bones are shaped differently, and the Achilles tendon is tight, causing the foot to point in and down. It is also possible for the soles of the feet to face each other.
  • Polydactyly, which usually consists of a nubbin or small lump of tissue without a bone, a toe that is partially formed but has no joints, or an extra toe.
  • Vertical talus, where the talus bone forms in the wrong position causing other bones in the foot to line up improperly, the front of the foot to point up, and the bottom of the foot to stiffen, with no arch, and to curve out.
  • Tarsal coalition, when there is an abnormal connection of two or more bones in the foot leading to severe, rigid flatfoot.
  • Cleft foot, where there are missing toes, a V-shaped cleft, and other anatomical differences.
  • Macrodactyly, when the toes are abnormally large due to overgrowth of the underlying bone or soft tissue.

Treatment and Prevention

While there is nothing one can do to prevent congenital foot problems, raising awareness and receiving neonatal screenings are important. Early detection by taking your child to a podiatrist leads to the best outcome possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Henderson, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Red feet in elderly individuals can be indicative of several underlying health issues. One common cause is peripheral artery disease, where reduced blood flow leads to inflammation and redness. Venous insufficiency is another condition where poor circulation results in blood pooling and skin discoloration. Diabetes can also cause red feet due to poor blood circulation and increased susceptibility to infections. Skin conditions, such as eczema or psoriasis, may lead to redness and irritation, while infections like cellulitis can cause inflammation and a reddened appearance. Addressing these symptoms promptly is essential for managing the underlying conditions effectively. If you are a senior or are caring for an elderly person, it is suggested that you schedule regular appointments with a podiatrist who can monitor foot health.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact one of our podiatrists from Foot & Ankle Surgical Group. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

  • Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
  • Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
  • Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
  • Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
  • Shoes that don’t fit properly
  • Pressure sores
  • Loss of circulation in legs & feet
  • Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Henderson, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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